Illegal subscript range: DEM_ARR.

Question:

I have been trying to create a new project with my DEM-Tiff-File. Unfortunately, this failed and I see one of the following errors:

  • REVERSE: Subscript_index must be less than or equal to number of dimensions
  • Illegal subscript range: DEM_ARR.

Answer:

There are several common reasons why a DEM might cause errors in RAMMS. Please check the following:

  1. Incorrect Coordinate System:
    Your DEM may be using a geographic (spherical) coordinate system, where coordinates are in degrees (latitude/longitude). RAMMS requires DEMs to be in a projected coordinate system, such as UTM, where all units are in meters. Please reproject your DEM to UTM using a GIS tool like QGIS or ArcGIS.
  2. DEM is not Elevation Data:
    Some files that appear to be DEMs are actually hillshade images or visual map layers containing RGB color values instead of elevation (Z) values. RAMMS requires a true elevation raster, where pixel values represent ground elevation in meters.
  3. Corrupt or Incompatible DEM Format:
    Ensure that the DEM file is in a supported raster format (e.g., GeoTIFF) and not corrupted. You may also try re-exporting the DEM from your GIS software with clean settings.
    Solution:

Verify your DEM’s coordinate system and data type, correct any issues as described above, and then attempt to create a new project in RAMMS with the corrected DEM.

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